Designed by Defense Distributed, the 3D printed Liberator pistol is
both a revolutionary concept and a profoundly mediocre gun. The
Liberator is the world's first successful 3D printed gun, capable of
firing a single bullet, with only a modest risk of exploding in the hand of the shooter. Shortly after it’s creation, the State Department
moved to block the group sharing the file online. Now, a proposed rule
change to the International Traffic in Arms Regulations could keep all
files for 3D printed guns offline.
The change in question is to the definition of “technical data,” and it is, unsurprisingly, quite a technical paragraph. From the proposed rules:
If enacted, the rules could effectively keep 3D printed gun designs off the internet, or at least keep them from being hosted inside the United States. There’s a 60-day period for public comment on the rule change, and lasts until August 3rd.
The change in question is to the definition of “technical data,” and it is, unsurprisingly, quite a technical paragraph. From the proposed rules:
Paragraph (a)(1) also sets forth a broader range of examples of formats that ‘‘technical data’’ may take, such as diagrams, models, formulae, tables, engineering designs and specifications, computer-aided design files, manuals or documentation, or electronic media, that may constitute ‘‘technical data.’’ Additionally, the revised definition includes certain conforming changes intended to reflect the revised and newly added defined termsEssentially, this means that the definition of technical data related to weapons now includes electronic files like schematics for 3D printed weapons. And, thanks to a change in the definition of “required,” exporting the technical data for printing a gun is treated identically to exporting a 3D printed gun itself.
If enacted, the rules could effectively keep 3D printed gun designs off the internet, or at least keep them from being hosted inside the United States. There’s a 60-day period for public comment on the rule change, and lasts until August 3rd.
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